Tuesday, August 26, 2014

BMW joins Audi in Mexico as German carmakers chase expansion

http://www.reflejos.com/files/images/story/0727_xxxbmw_expansion_jpeg_05553bmw_expansion_jpeg_05553.jpg
(Bloomberg) — Bayerische Motoren Werke AG joins rivals Audi and Mercedes-Benz with plans to build a car factory in Mexico as low wages and global expansion take precedence over “Made in Germany” exclusivity.
The $1 billion plant in the state of San Luis Potosi will be BMW’s second in North America when production starts in 2019, the Munich-based company said today in a statement. The plant’s capacity to build 150,000 vehicles a year will increase production in the region to as many as 600,000 cars, or about 30 percent of this year’s sales goal.
“The BMW group will be even better positioned to take advantage of the growth potential” in North and South America, Harald Krueger, the manufacturer’s production chief, said in the statement. “We are continuing our strategy of ‘production follows the market.’”
The world’s biggest manufacturer of luxury cars will be the last among the German rivals in making vehicles in Mexico, where labor costs are about 20 percent of U.S. levels. Daimler AG’s Mercedes will start joint production in 2017 with Nissan Motor Co.’s upscale Infiniti unit in Aguascalientes. Volkswagen AG’s Audi will begin assembling autos in San Jose Chiapa in 2016. The Latin American country’s free-trade agreements with the U.S., South America and Europe were critical to the plans.

Mexico Luxury

“Mexico’s location facilitates exports to North America as well as South America, which we think will be a future growth market,” Frank Biller, a Stuttgart, Germany-based analyst at LBBW, said before BMW’s announcement. “If a cluster of carmakers starts production in Mexico, this will create a local industry.”
Auto production in Mexico advanced 7.2 percent to 1.31 million vehicles during the first five months of 2014 following last year’s record output of 2.93 million, according to the Mexican Automobile Industry Association, a trade group known as AMIA that represents automakers.
Plants in Mexico will probably build about 3.1 million vehicles this year following factory openings during the last eight months by Nissan, Honda Motor Co. and Mazda Motor Corp., AMIA President Eduardo Solis said last month. General Motors Co., the largest U.S. automaker, has been building cars in San Luis Potosi state since 2008, according to its website.
The new factory investments by BMW as well as Mercedes and Infiniti are bolstering Mexico’s global role as a luxury car manufacturer, President Enrique Pena Nieto said today. BMW’s 3- Series may be among the vehicles made at its Mexican plant, according to Economy Minister Ildefonso Guajardo.
‘Highest Quality’
“The manufacturing of autos in this segment, which requires the highest quality standards and advanced technology, demonstrates that the productive profile of Mexico is evolving,” Pena Nieto said today at an event with BMW in Mexico City. “We’re showing the world that Mexico is up to attracting these investments.”
The German automaker plans to scale back cost increases by “several hundred million euros annually” in light of tougher emissions regulations and spending on future technology, the carmaker said last month. Expenditures include the “i” electric-car subbrand, whose models feature a chassis made from carbon fiber. The company is targeting operating profit from carmaking at 8 percent to 10 percent of sales.
Rivals’ Race
BMW, Audi and Mercedes are all expanding as they target record global deliveries and vie with one another for the sales lead in the segment. Both Ingolstadt-based Audi, which ranks second to BMW in the world’s luxury-car market, and No. 3 Mercedes have vowed to overtake BMW by the end of the decade.
“Some carmakers already have longer-term experience in Mexico, and I’m not aware of any significant problems in recent years affecting production or quality,” said LBBW’s Biller.
Sales of BMW-brand vehicles in the U.S. jumped 12 percent from a year earlier to almost 157,400 cars in the first half of 2014. Deliveries were lifted by demand for the 4-Series coupe and X3 sport-utility vehicles, which BMW makes in Spartanburg, South Carolina. U.S. sales by Stuttgart-based Mercedes rose 6.8 percent to 151,624 cars in the period, while Audi delivered 84,349 cars, a 14 percent gain.
The new Mexican plant follows BMW’s decision to invest $1 billion to raise annual production capacity 50 percent at Spartanburg by 2016 to 450,000 vehicles, including the new full- sized X7 SUV. When the expansion is complete, more BMWs will roll off the line in South Carolina than from any other facility in the world.
While the “Made in Germany” cachet remains critical to BMW, the focus is shifting more to engineering and design in its home market, with manufacturing carried out elsewhere to reduce import tariffs and currency risks, Milagros Caina-Andree, the carmaker’s head of human resources, said in April.
“We are now an international company with Bavarian roots and many sites abroad where we build vehicles at the same high quality level as in Germany,” she said.
Friday, August 22, 2014

Ancient Maya Cities Found in Jungle

A monster mouth doorway, ruined pyramid temples and palace remains emerged from the Mexican jungle as archaeologists unearthed two ancient Mayan cities.
Found in the southeastern part of the Mexican state of Campeche, in the heart of the Yucatan peninsula, the cities were hidden in thick vegetation and hardly accessible.
"Aerial photographs helped us in locating the sites," expedition leader Ivan Sprajc, of the Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts (ZRC SAZU), said.

Photos: Ancient Cities Found in Mexican Jungle

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Sprajc and his team found the massive remains as they further explored the area around Chactun, a large Maya city discovered by the Slovenian archaeologist in 2013.
No other site has so far been located in this area, which extends over some 1800 square miles, between the so-called Rio Bec and Chenes regions, both known for their characteristic architectural styles fashioned during the Late and Terminal Classic periods, around 600 - 1000 A.D.
One of the cities featured an extraordinary facade with an entrance representing the open jaws of an earth monster.
The site was actually visited in the 1970s by the American archaeologist Eric Von Euw, who documented the facade and other stone monuments with yet unpublished drawings.
However, the exact location of the city, referred to as Lagunita by Von Euw, remained lost. All the attempts at relocating it failed.
"The information about Lagunita were vague and totally useless," Sprajc told Discovery News.
"In the jungle you can be as little as 600 feet from a large site and do not even suspect it might be there; small mounds are all over the place, but they give you no idea about where an urban center might be," he added.

Photos: Maya Cities Remains Found in Forest

Laguinita was identified only after the archaeologists compared the newly found facade and monuments with Von Euw's drawings.
The monster-mouth facade turned to be one of the best preserved examples of this type of doorways, which are common in the Late-Terminal Classic Rio Bec architectural style, in the nearby region to the south.
"It represents a Maya earth deity related with fertility. These doorways symbolize the entrance to a cave and, in general, to the watery underworld, place of mythological origin of maize and abode of ancestors," Sprajc said.
He also found remains of a number of massive palace-like buildings arranged around four major plazas. A ball court and a temple pyramid almost 65 ft high also stood in the city, while 10 stelae (tall sculpted stone shafts) and three altars (low circular stones) featured well-preserved reliefs and hieroglyphic inscriptions.
According to preliminary reading by epigrapher Octavio Esparza Olguin from the National Autonomous University of Mexico, one of the stelae was engraved on November 29, A.D. 711 by a "lord of 4 k'atuns (20-year periods)."
Unfortunately, the remaining text, which included the name of the ruler and possibly of his wife, is heavily eroded.
"To judge by both architectural volumes and monuments with inscriptions, Lagunita must have been the seat of a relatively powerful polity, though the nature of its relationship with the larger Chactun, lying some 10 km to the north, remains unclear," Esparza Olguin said.
Similar imposing was the other city unearthed by Sprajc. Previously unknown, the city was named Tamchen, which means "deep well" in Yucatec Maya.

Lost Continent Discovered Beneath Indian Ocean

Indeed, more than 30 chultuns were found at the site. These are bottle-shaped underground chambers, largely intended for collecting rainwater.
"Several chultuns were unusually deep, going down as far as 13 meters," Sprajc said.
Like in Laguinita, plazas were surrounded by large buildings. These include the remains of an acropolis supporting a courtyard with three temples on its sides. A pyramid temple with a rather well preserved sanctuary on top and a stela and an altar at its base was also unearthed.
Tamchen appears to have been contemporaneous with Lagunita, although there is evidence for its settlement history going back to the Late Preclassic, between300 B.C. and 250 A.D.
"Both cities open new questions about the diversity of Maya culture, the role of that largely unexplored area in the lowland Maya history, and its relations with other polities," Sprajc said.
The work is a follow-up to the study of Archaeological Reconnaissance in Southeastern Campeche, Mexico. Directed by Sprajc since 1996, the 2014 campaign was supported by the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH), Mexico. Lead funding was provided by Ken and Julie Jones from their KJJ Charitable Foundation (USA); additional financial support was granted by private companies Villas (Austria), Hotel Río Bec Dreams (Mexico) and Ars longa and Adria Kombi (Slovenia), as well as by Martin Hobel and Aleš Obreza.
In June 2014, the southern part of the Calakmul Biosphere Reserve, where Sprajc discovered most of the currently known archaeological sites, was inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage list as a mixed natural and cultural property.
 http://news.discovery.com/history/archaeology/three-ancient-maya-cities-found-in-jungle-140815.htm?utm_content=bufferdc780&utm_medium=social&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_campaign=buffer
Tuesday, August 19, 2014

Five coolest beach bars in Riviera Maya

 
Mexico's Riviera Maya, once a long stretch of jungle coastline, has changed over the last few decades with the opening of one resort development after another. All of these huge resorts have their own palapa-roof beach bars, which are perfect places to enjoy a libation steps from the sea. Luckily there are a handful of former fishing towns along the coast, such as Puerto Morelos, Playa del Carmen, and Akumal, where proper beach bars flourish, independent of resorts. These towns have kept pace with tourism development in the region and now overflow with boutique shops, nightclubs, restaurants and — of course — beach bars.
Blue Parrot Beach Club, Playa del Carmen
The Big Daddy of Riviera Maya beach bars is the Blue Parrot Beach Club. When I first visited Playa del Carmen in the '80s, the town was mostly dirt roads and jungle. The Blue Parrot was just being built, and they allowed me to sleep in one of their beachfront rooms — though it was only a sand-floored shell, lacking doors and roof. Even then the Blue Parrot had a sense of hospitality and has since grown into a beachfront bar of international renown. People come for the chill sense of style, epitomized by daybeds, DJs and delicious tropical cocktails. Hints of tacky Polynesian décor don't diminish the club's charm. If a guest wants to move even closer to the ocean, there are plenty of lounge chairs to choose from. At night, the Blue Parrot turns into a sophisticated club with an outdoor dance floor on the beach, a Palapa Lounge also set up for dancing, and a Sky Bar providing a quieter atmosphere for kicking back with friends. Each night at 11 p.m. there's a fire dance show on the beach.
La Buena Vida, Akumal
Akumal is another of the original towns along Riviera Maya's coast, and has since grown a reputation as being eco-sensitive to the nesting sea turtles along its beaches. Day of the Dead-decorated La Buena Vida is the town's premier beach bar. Situated on lovely Half Moon Bay, La Buena Vida has sand floors and seats on swings doubling as bar stools. While standard drinks are served, adventurous drinkers will want to try some of the signature cocktails and shots, such as the Maya Kiss, a mix of traditional Mayan liquor called Xtabentun with rum and coconut cream; or the Tequila-Politan, combining Don Julio Blanco, Controy, cranberry and a squeeze of lime. They also serve food, with an emphasis on fresh seafood, such as Tic Kin Xic fish, which is baked in banana leaves and served with rice and fried plantains. Chillin' like a villain is easy at La Buena Vida, where they actually have a couple of crow's nest tables set 15 feet off the ground in the beachside palm trees.
Zenzi Beach Club, Playa del Carmen
Zenzi Beach Club is all about sand, sun, and lounge chairs during the day, with a steady stream of refreshments a raised finger away. The club has a different ambience depending on the day. They have a movie night on Mondays, the beats are bossa nova on Wednesdays and, on Sunday, they have a huge all-you-can eat barbeque on the beach. Most nights the music goes live at five. The beach at Playa del Carmen is a Euro-centric show in itself, so a day at Zenzi under the palms will be an eye-opener. If all that elbow-bending gets you hungry, Zenzi serves up standard Mexican beach fare like ceviche and coconut shrimp. Playa del Carmen's main street, Fifth Avenue, is only a few blocks away and lined with superb restaurants. Travelers might want to detour their appetites if they have the energy to walk a few blocks. I can personally recommend, Yaxche (pronounced jag-shey), which serves authentic Maya cuisine with ingredients from locally sourced farms.
La Panza es Primero, Puerto Morelos
The interior decorating scheme is Mexican wrestler at La Panza es Primero (translated, the name means "The Belly is First"). The colorful posters and masks create a lighthearted, whimsical atmosphere. Even the cutlery and dinnerware is colorful, utilizing the ubiquitous blue and white enamel cups and plates, which can be seen on sale in any authentic Mexican market. La Panza is in Puerto Morelos, a small fishing village that keeps a light hand on the steering wheel when it comes to tourism.
"This little beachfront restaurant serves up some of the best margaritas I've had in the area along with tortilla soup or some (of) the freshest fish tacos," says David Lavigne, frequent traveler and director Mexico product development for Delta Vacations and Aeromexico Vacations. "It's very low-key right on the beach. You can watch the fishermen come in from a day's fishing or kids playing on the beach. Low-key, relaxing and just what the doctor ordered."
Order up a bucket of Coronas or a stiff margarita, ask the waiter about the catch of the day and settle in for a laidback afternoon on the beach, with a nice view of the Puerto Morelos dock. It's easy to combine an afternoon at La Panza es Primero with some snorkeling and swimming.
Freddy's Tequila and Ceviche Bar, Belmond Maroma Resort and Spa, Maroma Beach
While this may be one of the resort beach bars I mentioned before, there's a difference. Many of the resorts along the Riviera Maya coast are of the all-inclusive variety, which means meals and drinks are paid for upfront. This naturally discourages drop-ins, since there's nary a cash register in sight. Belmond Maroma Resort and Spa — an ultra-sophisticated Orient Express property — is old school, so it's easy for non-resort guests to amble over to the hotel's beachfront Freddy's Tequila and Ceviche Bar. Maroma Beach is beautiful and underdeveloped — the kind of serene stretch of sand that clears the mind. You don't have to be a tequila aficionado to enjoy Freddy's, but it doesn't hurt, since they serve over 100 varieties of the best brands of the spirit. They also have a reputation for serving some of the finest ceviche on the coast: six different recipes, prepared fresh at a guest's table. This is blue-chip dining on the beach, with a price tag to match.

http://www.usatoday.com/experience/beach/mexico/five-coolest-beach-bars-in-riviera-maya/14094739/?csp=fbusattravel_sf29853367&sf29853367=1
Monday, August 11, 2014

Riviera Nayarit, de los “101 lugares increíbles” del mundo

Riviera Nayarit, de los “101  lugares increíbles” del mundo
agosto 11
10:07 2014
Condé Nast Traveler, una de las revistas de turismo mundial que lidera el mercado, dedicó un par de espacios a Las Islas Marietas de Riviera Nayarit, las cuales siguen causando furor ante los ojos de millones en el mundo.
Las icónicas islas nayaritas destacan entre los “101 lugares increíbles” del mundo, espacio donde les escribió un artículo Matías Callone, publicado el pasado 30 de julio: Una playa tierra adentro (escondida en una isla), en México.
“Nada de playas simples, y extensiones de arena que miran al mar ‘a la manera clásica’. En el blog nos gusta destacar rincones un tanto más originales y curiosos. En México, o precisamente en las Islas Marietas, hay otra playa escondida, y demasiado bonita. Un sitio al que se llega después de una pequeña aventura”, explica el autor.
En la misma sección de los “101 lugares increíbles”, hay otro artículo denominado “13 rincones curiosos de México que tal vez no sabías que existían”, en dicho escrito La Playa Escondida aparece en el segundo puesto de esta lista de lugares sorprendentes.
“Ésta playa (llamada playa Oculta o Hidden Beach) es uno de los atractivos por la que cientos de visitantes llegan cada semana a las Islas Marietas. Son pequeñas islas deshabitadas y protegidas frente a la costa de Punta de Mita, en Nayarit, a las que se llega sólo con tours autorizados”, describe el autor.
Conde Nast Traveler tiene un vasto conjunto de formas distintas y regiones diversas en las que se publican sus contenidos, desde revistas impresas en Europa y América, sitios web, hasta redes sociales, que en conjunto suman cientos de miles de impactos publicitarios para la Riviera Nayarit.
Los dos artículos han llamado la atención de otros medios de comunicación nacional e internacional, uno de los casos es el de la periodista líder de opinión en México, Carmen Aristegui, quien replicó esta información.
Es necesario destacar la observación que Condé Nast hace con respecto de Las Islas Marietas, dado su valor como Reserva de la Biósfera, recomendando su visita sólo a través de tours autorizados.


Publicación
La revista Condé Nast les ha dado un artículo completo a las islas Marietas y las destacó entre los 13 rincones curiosos de México.

 http://vallartaopina.net/2014/08/11/riviera-nayarit-de-los-101-lugares-increibles-del-mundo/
Friday, August 1, 2014

Travel + Leisure Magazine names Puerto Vallarta, Mexico as the fourth ranking best city in Latin America


 puertovallarta290714
Travel + Leisure Magazine names Puerto Vallarta, Mexico as the fourth ranking best city in Latin America in their upcoming August edition “The World’s Best Awards.”
This prestigious American magazine is a leader in promoting tourism at the international level and maintains a circulation and audience of readers with high purchasing power. It is noteworthy that Puerto Vallarta is still one of the most recognized Mexico tourist destinations in the world and is constantly positioned in various polls and rankings.
The ranking by Travel + Leisure is based on an annual survey conducted by the magazine readers, which ultimately determine the best locations and hotels, among other categories. Since 2011 Puerto Vallarta has been present in The World’s Best Awards, standing in 2012 at # 7, 2013 at # 5, and this year at # 4 before the city of Rio de Janeiro, thanks to the opinions of travelers.
Rolando Mirabete, General Director of Puerto Vallarta Tourism Board said: “This recognition is just the result of the great experiences visitors find in hospitality, entertainment, warmth, food and beautiful scenery that Vallarta and this wonderful destination offer.”
Puerto Vallarta offers visitors a fusion of tradition, culture, mountains, beaches, adventure tourism and a variety of hotel establishments and tourism services, which allow the traveler to fully enjoy their stay. Vallarta’s lodging options offer a variety of comfort and style, including hotels, resorts, and private condo, homes, and villa rentals, adapting to the demands of the visitor.
Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, Mexico, is located on the north coast of the state bordering the Pacific Ocean and the municipalities of Talpa, Cabo Corrientes and the state of Nayarit, with which it shares the majestic Banderas Bay. Thanks to its climate, unrivaled hospitality and offer attractive, Puerto Vallarta, “where everything happens”, has become one of the most important tourist destinations in the country.

Written by: Host News

 http://www.vallartadaily.com/travel-leisure-magazine-names-puerto-vallarta-mexico-forth-ranking-best-city-latin-america/

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